User Testing
Mechanism Design
Sustainability
SoleMates
A sustainable sneaker with a removable, replaceable outsole — its closure mechanism developed across two phases of prototyping and user testing for accessibility and ease of use.
SoleMates final prototype, on-foot
Role
Footwear & Mechanism Design
Timeline
4 Months
Tools
Fusion 360, Sewing & Fabrication
Method
Two-phase iterative testing — low-fidelity mockups validated with users, then refined into sewn, wearable prototypes.
My process

From first sketches to a tested, working prototype — the full arc this project moved through.

Sketch of velcro opening mechanism concept (process thumbnail)
01
Brainstorm
Explored modular footwear concepts, sketching closure mechanisms that let a worn outsole be swapped without replacing the whole shoe. Compared velcro and drawstring approaches before narrowing in.
Labeled diagram of the parts of a shoe upper (process thumbnail)
02
Research
Studied existing sneaker construction and closure hardware to understand how wear patterns affect outsole longevity. Diagrammed the parts of a shoe upper to find where a modular seam could go.
Velcro mechanism prototype worn on foot (process thumbnail)
03
Prototyping
Built low-fidelity mockups of the swap mechanism, then moved to sewn, wearable prototypes in Fusion 360 and fabric. Tested a Loop and a Knob mechanism side by side.
User testing a Phase 1 prototype (process thumbnail)
04
User Testing
Had users swap outsoles on working samples, watching for friction points in grip, alignment, and ease of use. Their hesitations shaped the Phase 2 redesign.